{"id":6074,"date":"2018-10-12T12:38:31","date_gmt":"2018-10-12T12:38:31","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2019-06-17T12:50:38","modified_gmt":"2019-06-17T12:50:38","slug":"benn-v-hardinge-1992","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lawteacher.net\/cases\/benn-v-hardinge-1992.php","title":{"rendered":"Benn v Hardinge (1992)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Benn v Hardinge (1992) 66 P &amp; CR 246; [1992] NPC 129<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>EASEMENT, RIGHT OF WAY, PRIVATE CARRIAGEWAY, IMPLIED GRANT, ENCLOSURE AWARD, LAYING OUT OF PRIVATE CARRIAGEWAY, NON-USER, ABANDONMENT OF AN EASEMENT<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"facts\">Facts<\/h3>\n<p>The plaintiff had owned a farm and the adjoining land for 20 years. The defendants were the owners of a property located to the south of the plaintiff\u2019s land. A track ran along the boundary of the plaintiff\u2019s land. Part of the track ran between two entrances, A and B, to two of the plaintiff\u2019s fields. In 1818, an enclosure award had affected the track and the defendants\u2019 property in that they became private carriageways for various persons, including the proprietors and occupiers for the time being of the land adjacent to the track, including the owners of the plaintiff\u2019s farm. Neither the plaintiff, nor his predecessors in title ever sought to use entrance B or the track leading to it from A for any purpose since they had alternative access. However, parts of the plaintiff\u2019s land became waterlogged and he now wished to use entrance B and the track. The High Court dismissed his claim on grounds that there had been no grant of a right of access to the owners of the farm. The plaintiff appealed to the Court of Appeal.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"issues\">Issues<\/h3>\n<p>(1) In what circumstances does the laying out of a private carriageway in accordance with an enclosure award create an implied grant of a private right of way over it?<\/p>\n<p>(2) Did the non-user of the private carriageway due to the lack of occasion to use it create a presumption that it was abandoned?<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"decision\">Decision\/Outcome<\/h3>\n<p>The appeal was allowed.<\/p>\n<p>(1) The laying out of a private carriageway in accordance with an enclosure award almost inevitably creates an implied grant of a private right of way over it where there is no other purpose in laying out the way for the benefit of the owners of the adjacent property than they should have a right of way over it.<\/p>\n<p>(2) The fact that the footpath was not used as no one had occasion to use it did not create a presumption that it was abandoned.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The plaintiff had owned a farm and the adjoining land for 20 years. The defendants were the owners of a property located<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[85],"class_list":["post-6074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cases","tag-uk-law"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Benn v Hardinge (1992) | LawTeacher.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The plaintiff had owned a farm and the adjoining land for 20 years. 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