{"id":5440,"date":"2018-03-07T09:26:54","date_gmt":"2018-03-07T09:26:54","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2021-01-05T08:55:44","modified_gmt":"2021-01-05T08:55:44","slug":"associated-japanese-bank-v-credit-du-nord","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lawteacher.net\/cases\/associated-japanese-bank-v-credit-du-nord.php","title":{"rendered":"Associated Japanese Bank v Credit Du Nord"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Associated Japanese Bank v Credit Du Nord SA [1989] 1 WLR 255<\/h2>\n<p>Contract \u2013 Common Mistake \u2013 Fraud \u2013 An Example of a Rogue \u2013 Void \u2013 Mutual Mistake \u2013 Bankruptcy<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"facts\">Facts<\/h3>\n<p>The complainants, Associated Japanese Bank, bought three engineering machines from a client that turned out to be a rogue. They bought this machinery and as part of the contract, they leased it back to him, with a guarantee from the defendants, Credit Du Nord SA. The rogue had failed to keep up with the payments agreed by the lease and went bankrupt. In response, the complainants sued the defendants for the money. However, the parties discovered that the engineering machines did not exist.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"issues\">Issues<\/h3>\n<p>The issue in this case was whether the contract between the complainant and the defendant could be set aside or made void, due to the engineering machines not actually existing.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"decision\">Decision\/Outcome<\/h3>\n<p>The court held that the contract between the complainants and defendants was void. The machines were fundamental to the contract and the mistake to their existence was shared by both parties, making the subject matter of the contract very different from what they had believed they had entered in to. The court stated that for common mistake to render a contract void, the subject matter must be \u2018essentially and radically different\u2019 from what the parties believed to exist. The mistake must go to the root of the contract and cannot simply be made as an excuse to avoid unwanted obligations. Thus, since the three engineering machines did not exist, the contract was void by common mistake.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The complainants, Associated Japanese Bank, bought three engineering machines from a client that turned out to be a rogue.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[85],"class_list":["post-5440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cases","tag-uk-law"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Associated Japanese Bank v Credit Du Nord | LawTeacher.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The complainants, Associated Japanese Bank, bought three engineering machines from a client that turned out to be a rogue.\" 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