{"id":5227,"date":"2018-03-07T09:26:59","date_gmt":"2018-03-07T09:26:59","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2021-10-22T08:13:15","modified_gmt":"2021-10-22T08:13:15","slug":"r-v-flattery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lawteacher.net\/cases\/r-v-flattery.php","title":{"rendered":"R v Flattery &#8211; 1877"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Legal Case Summary<\/h2>\n<p><strong>R v Flattery (1877) 2 QBD 410<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"alert alert-info mb-3 mt-4\"><em>Criminal \u2013 Sexual Assault \u2013Consent obtained through fraud \u2013 Pretence of Surgical Operation<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>Facts<\/h3>\n<p>The defendant, John Flattery (JF) posed as a medical doctor and surgeon. The complainant, a young woman aged 19, consulted JF with respect to an illness she was suffering, accompanied by her mother. JF advised that surgery was required. Under the pretence of performing surgery, JF had sexual intercourse with the complainant. The crown brought proceedings against JF under<strong> Statute 13 Edw. 1, c. 34<\/strong>, charging him with rape.<\/p>\n<h3>Issues<\/h3>\n<p>The issue was whether submission to sexual intercourse amounted to consent. The complainant had submitted to JF\u2019s advances, but only on the belief that he was treating her for her seizures. Submission did not amount to consent by law where that consent had been obtained by fraud. There was no consent given to JF to have intercourse with the complainant, only to treat her medically.<\/p>\n<h3>Decision \/ Outcome<\/h3>\n<p>The complainant submitted to the intercourse on a false pretence and was therefore unlawful. Mellor J. relied on the case of <strong><em>R v Case<\/em><\/strong><strong> 19 L. J. (Mag. C.) 174<\/strong>, agreeing with and quoting Wilde, C.J. that,<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cshe consented to one thing, he did another materially different, on which she had been prevented by his fraud from exercising her judgment and will.\u201d (paragraph 414)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Mellor referred to the <strong>Statute 13 Edw. 1, c. 34<\/strong> which defined rape to be sexual intercourse that had not been \u201cassented [to] before nor after\u201d. Mellor concluded that submission may be considered as consent, but not where consent was only given for some other action or thing and not sexual intercourse. The appeal was dismissed and the conviction stayed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The defendant, John Flattery (JF) posed as a medical doctor and surgeon. The complainant, a young woman aged 19, consulted JF with respect to an illness she was suffering, accompanied by her mother.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[85],"class_list":["post-5227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cases","tag-uk-law"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>R v Flattery - 1877 | LawTeacher.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The defendant, John Flattery (JF) posed as a medical doctor and surgeon. 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